Botswana’s Great White Wilderness Makgadikgadi Salt Pans

Southeast of the Okavango Delta, surrounded by the Kalahari Desert, you’ll find the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans, the largest salt flats on earth – and Botswana’s most unusual African safari experience.

Visible from space, the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans are the remains of what was once an ancient super-lake stretch out over almost 10,000 salty square miles. For those who crave solitude and silence (and the odd meerkat on your head), this stark lunar landscape is a pangalactic paradise. But it’s not without spectacular game-viewing.

In the dry season, antelope, meerkats and brown hyena dot the landscape while thirsty elephants huddle along the Boteti River. And as the rains begin to fall, clouds of cotton candy flamingos descend on the pans and enormous herds of zebra and wildebeest migrate to their edges. Makgadikgadi is a veritable smorgasbord for hungry predators, set against granite outcrops and squat baobabs.

Makgadikgadi Salt Pans Itineraries

7 nights Custom Safari Experience the Wild Beauty of Botswana & Victoria Falls in 7 Nights The Delta, a desert and the dramatic Zambezi

Starts: Maun Ends: Livingstone

Price from USD $9720 per person

Lodges in Makgadikgadi Salt Pans

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Frequently asked Questions

It depends on what you’re chasing. The dry winter (May–October) is all about lunar-like emptiness, quad biking across endless horizons and meerkats using your head as a lookout. The wet summer (November–April) transforms the pans into shimmering lakes, drawing flamingos by the thousands and Africa’s second-largest zebra migration. Two completely different safaris, one destination.

Meerkats are the scene-stealers — impossibly cute and often far too bold. Add in desert-adapted wildlife like brown hyena, aardwolf, ostrich, jackal and cheetah, plus elephants along the Boteti River. And when the rains arrive, the zebra and wildebeest migration sweeps in, with predators right behind.

Yes — in fact, the Makgadikgadi is home to Africa’s second-largest zebra migration. Between December and March, tens of thousands of striped nomads arrive, turning the stark pans into a moving sea of black and white. Lions and hyenas happily follow the buffet.

Absolutely. Spending time with the San is an absolute highlight here (a must, in our opinion). You’ll learn about their survival skills, traditions and stories that stretch back millennia. They’ll show you how to track animals, forage in the desert and understand the land in a way science still can’t quite explain.

Think beyond the 4×4. Try quad biking into the nothingness, walking safaris with the San bushmen, or sleeping out on the pans (seasonal) under a sky crammed with stars. Birding, horse riding, and meerkat encounters also make it a safari menu like no other.

In the dry winter, the pans are cracked and empty — a surreal, lunar-like vast desert. In the wet summer, the pans become a shallow shimmering lake where wildlife appear to walk on water.

Southeast of the Okavango Delta, wrapped by the Kalahari, the pans sit in central Botswana. The easiest way in is to fly to Maun or Kasane, then hop on a light aircraft to your camp.

This is not where you come to see the Big 5. The Makgadikgadi Pans isn’t as game-rich as the delta, but you come for the contrast and the experience. You will walk away with experiences and stories you cannot get anywhere else. The game you’ll see here is desert-adapted — you come for meerkats, brown hyena, aardwolf, ostrich, and cheetah. In season, you’ll see huge herds of zebra and wildebeest with predators in tow.

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